landing approach operation

approach n abbreviated visual approach advisory approach aerodrome approach aerodrome approach aids aerodrome approach area aerodrome approach chart aerodrome approach control system aerodrome approach lights aerodrome approach road aeronautical approach chart aids to approach angle of approach angle of approach light approach angle correction approach angle indicator approach area approach area hazard approach azimuth approach azimuth antenna approach azimuth guidance approach beacon approach beam approach ceiling approach chart approach clearance approach computer approach control approach controller approach control point approach control radar approach control service approach control tower approach control unit approach course approach elevation antenna approach end approach facilities approach final approach fix approach flight reference point approach flight track distance approach flow approach funnel approach glide approach glide slope approach guidance nose-in to stand system approach heading approach height approach idle approach information approaching aircraft approach landing approach leg approach light beacon approach lighting approach lighting system (к ВПП) approach lights approach lights collision approach mass correction approach measurement distance approach navigation approach noise angle approach noise level approach noise measurement approach noise path approach noise reference point approach operation approach path approach pattern approach phase approach procedure approach profile approach radar system approach rate of descent approach sector approach segment approach sequence approach setting approach slope guidance approach slope indicator approach speed approach system approach technique approach terrain approach test procedure approach the beam approach threshold lights approach time approach to land procedures approach with flaps down approach zone automatic approach automatic approach system azimuth approach path back course approach beam approach beam approach beacon system blind approach center line approach circling approach circling approach area clearance for straight-in approach complete approach contact approach continuous descent approach coupled approach crossbar approach lighting system (к ВПП) crosswind approach curved approach decelerating approach direction of approach discontinue approach discontinued approach discontinued approach climb enter the final approach track execute approach expected approach time final approach final approach altitude final approach fix final approach operation final approach path final approach track flap approach position flat approach front course approach gliding approach ground controlled approach ground-controlled approach procedure head-on approach helicopter approach height initial approach initial approach altitude initial approach fix initial approach segment inner approach lighting instrument approach chart instrument approach course instrument approach landing instrument approach procedure instrument landing approach intermediate approach intermediate approach fix intermediate approach operation land approach landing approach speed left-hand approach localizer approach localizer approach track long approach low-visibility approach measured approach profile miss approach missed approach missed approach azimuth missed approach operation missed approach procedure missed approach procedure track no-aids used approach no-flap approach speed no-flap - no-slat approach speed noise certification approach path nominal approach path nonprecision approach nonprecision approach procedure nonprecision approach runway nonstraight-in approach normal approach no-slat approach speed offset approach one-eighty approach practice low approach precision approach precision approach lighting system precision approach path precision approach path indicator precision approach procedure precision approach radar precision approach radar system precision approach runway precision approach terrain chart procedure approach track radar approach radar approach beacon radar approach control radio approach aids rectangular approach traffic pattern rectangular traffic pattern approach reference approach angle reference approach height right-hand approach runway approach surveillance radar segmented approach segmented approach path selected approach altitude selected approach slope serve approach short approach simple approach simple approach lighting system (к ВПП) standard approach standard approach system standard beam approach system steadiness of approach steady approach steep approach step-down approach straight-in approach straight-in approach path straight-in ILS-type approach surveillance radar approach symmetric thrust approach teardrop approach timed approach upwind approach visual aids to approach visual approach visual approach indicator visual approach slope indicator system visual approach streamline

operation n abnormal operations aborted operation accidental operation accident-free operation acrobatics operation aerial ambulance operation aerial photography operation aerial spotting operation aerial survey operation aerial work operation aerodrome operation aerodrome traffic circuit operation aerodrome vehicle operation affect flight operation aircraft operation air operation for hire air operation for remuneration airport facilities operation air transport operations all-freight operations all-weather operations all-weather operations program approach operation associated crop control operation associated fire control operation asymmetric flaps operation attempted operation authorized operation autorotative descend operation available for daylight operation aviation operations base leg operation business operation cancel operation cargo operations cattle roundup operation centralized operations civil air operations climb to cruise operation come into operation commercial air transport operations commercial operation communications operation construction work operations crop control operation cross-band operation cut-off engine operation daylight operations deficit operations demonstration operation departure operations descending operation diverted attention from operation domestic operations dual operation emergency descent operation emergency operations service engage in aircraft operation engine run-up operation en-route operation excess operations experimental operation ferry operation Field Operation Branch Field Operations Section (ИКАО) final approach operation fire control operation flight operation flight operations expert flight operations instructor flight operations personnel flight operations system fog dispersal operation frequency of operations from landing operations general aviation operations go-around operations govern the operation ground handling operation ground operation ground taxi from landing operation ground taxi operation high-level operations holding en-route operation holding operation hover operation idling engine operation impair the operation improper operation in operation instructional operation instrument flight rules operation intermediate approach operation international operations itinerant operation landing operation landing roll operation level-off operation local operations long final straight-in-approach operation low flying operation low weather operations maintenance operations make an operation hazardous missed approach operation night operations no-failure operation no-load operation noncommercial operations nonscheduled operations normal cruise operation normal initial climb operation normal weather operation off-shore operations operation conditions operation instruction operation of aircraft operation phase operation regulations operations division operations inspector operations tower operation tests operation time limit overload operation overwater operation paralleled operation part time operations passenger operations permission for operation pleasure operation pooled operations positioning operation power-on descend operation power patrol operation power reduction operation practice operation premature operation private operations provide operation put in operation regularity of operations rescue operations restrict the operations resume normal operations roll-on operation rotorcraft operations rough engine operations rtouble-free operation run-down engine operation run-on operation run operation safe operation search and rescue operations search operation see and avoid operations sequence of operation solo operation standing operation starting engine operation symmetric flap operation takeoff operation taxing operation test operation touchdown operations training operation turn-around operation unauthorized operation uncontrolled descent operation unparalleled operation vertical rotocraft operation

landing n land v accuracy landing achieve a smooth landing aerodrome of intended landing aft landing gear aircraft landing aircraft landing measurement system allowable landing weight all-weather landing capability amphibious landing gear angle of landing approach landing arresting landing gear asymmetric thrust landing autoflare landing automatic landing automatic landing system autorotation landing auxiliary landing field bad weather landing balked landing balked landing path be forced landing belly landing below the landing minima bicycle landing gear blind landing blind landing system body landing gear bogie-type landing gear bounced landing bumpy landing cantilever landing gear carry out a landing castor landing gear clear landing collapsed landing gear commence the landing procedure commit landing compulsory landing contact landing conventional takeoff and landing aircraft correct landing crash landing crash landing strip cross-wind landing day landing dead-engine landing dead-stick landing deck landing design landing mass design landing weight direction for landing distress landing downwind landing dummy landing gear electronic landing aids system emergency landing emergency landing gear emergency landing gear extension emergency landing provisions engine-out landing evacuation in crash landing extend the landing gear fail to extend landing gear fail to retract landing gear fear-up landing fee per landing fixed landing gear flap landing position flapless landing flaps landing setting float-type landing gear forced landing forward retracting landing gear four-wheel bogie landing gear free-fall landing gear from landing operations from landing taxiing full-circle landing full-stop landing gear-down landing glide landing glide-path landing system grass landing area ground-controlled landing ground taxi from landing operation hard landing helicopter-type landing hull equipped landing gear improper landing flareout inadvertently retracted landing gear instrument approach landing instrument landing instrument landing approach instrument landing system intended landing intermediate landing inward retracting landing gear kill the landing speed land after procedure land downwind landing accident landing aerodrome landing after last light landing aids landing approach speed landing area facilities landing beacon landing beam landing beside fix landing capability landing capacity landing characteristics landing charge landing chart landing clearance landing clearance confirmation landing conditions landing configuration landing control landing direction-finding station landing direction indicator landing direction indicator lights landing direction lights landing distance landing distance available landing distance with reverse thrust landing field landing flap landing flare landing flare path landing floodlight landing forecast landing gear landing gear bogie landing gear cycle landing gear door landing gear door latch landing gear drop tests landing gear extention time landing gear fairing landing gear fulcrum landing gear indication system landing gear is down and locked landing gear locking pin landing gear malfunction landing gear operating speed landing gear pilot landing gear pilot pin landing gear position indicator landing gear shock strut landing gear spat (не убирающегося в полете) landing gear tread landing gear well landing gear well dome landing gear wheel landing guidance system landing heading landing headlight landing instruction landing lights landing load landing mass landing minima landing noise landing off the aerodrome landing operation landing pattern landing performance landing procedure landing request landing roll landing roll operation landing run landing runway landing sequence landing sign landing site (для вертолетов) landing speed landing strip (с грунтовым покрытием) landing sudden windshift landing system landing technique landing tee landing transition segment landing turn landing water run landing weight landing windshear land into the wind land into wind land on water land the aircraft land vertically lateral drift landing level landing levered landing gear lock the landing gear lock the landing gear down lock the landing gear up lower the landing gear low visibility landing main landing gear main landing gear beam maximum permitted landing weight minimum landing speed night landing nonretractable landing gear nose landing gear nose landing gear door off-field landing overshooting landing overweight landing pancake landing partial flap landing pontoon equipped landing gear power-off autorotative landing power-on landing precision landing prematurely retracted landing gear prepared landing area prepare for landing priority landing prohibition of landing quadricycle landing gear radar landing minima radio-beacon landing system raise the landing gear rearward retracting landing gear rebound landing reduced takeoff and landing aircraft release the landing gear release the landing gear lock retractable landing gear retract the landing gear reverse-thrust landing rough landing run from landing running landing run out the landing gear safe landing semilevered landing gear short landing short takeoff and landing aircraft single-skid landing gear skid-equipped landing gear ski-equipped landing gear smooth landing speed in landing configuration (конфигурации воздушного судна) spot landing stall landing steerable landing gear straight-in landing supplementary landing gear tail-down landing tailwheel landing gear take-off and landing characteristics talk-down landing test landing three-point landing touch-and-go landing trend-type landing tricycle landing gear two-point landing unlatch the landing gear unobstructed landing area upwind landing vertical landing vertical takeoff and landing aircraft visual landing visually judged landing water landing wheel landing gear wheels-down landing wheels-up landing whilst landing wide-track landing gear wind-assisted landing gear wind landing gear zero-zero landing

2. приступать к выполнению полёта 2. управлять полётом 2. приводить в действие;

approach landing, approach operation

2. достигать заданных оборотов

instrument n airborne instrument airspeed instrument aviation instrument board instrument center instrument panel flight instrument reading flight-navigation instrument fly by instruments fly on instruments gyroscopic instrument instrument appreciation instrument approach chart instrument approach course instrument approach landing instrument approach procedure instrument board instrument certificate instrument clearance instrument dial instrument display instrument error instrument failure warning system instrument flight instrument flight plan instrument flight procedure instrument flight rules instrument flight rules operation instrument flight trainer instrument flight training instrument flying bind instrument flying simulated time instrument flying time instrument ground time instrument guidance system instrument holding procedure instrument landing instrument landing approach instrument landing system instrument meteorological conditions instrument missed procedure instrument panel instrument panel light instrument pilot school instrument readings instrument restricted airspace instrument runway instrument sensitivity instruments marking instruments responses instrument strip instrument subpanel instrument takeoff instrument time instrument turn meteorological instrument note the instrument readings observe the instruments pilot by reference to instruments pressure instrument read the instruments sampling instrument simulated instrument flight simulate the instruments responses standard instrument arrival standard instrument departure standard instrument departure chart test instrument warning instrument